Cert-Manager in Production: Automated Certificate Management

Core Components ClusterIssuer Configuration apiVersion: cert-manager.io/v1 kind: ClusterIssuer metadata: name: letsencrypt-prod spec: acme: server: https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory email: [email protected] privateKeySecretRef: name: letsencrypt-prod-account-key solvers: - http01: ingress: class: nginx - dns01: cloudflare: email: [email protected] apiTokenSecretRef: name: cloudflare-api-token key: api-token Certificate Management Wildcard Certificate apiVersion: cert-manager.io/v1 kind: Certificate metadata: name: wildcard-cert namespace: cert-manager spec: secretName: wildcard-tls commonName: "*.example.com" dnsNames: - "*.example.com" - "example.com" issuerRef: name: letsencrypt-prod kind: ClusterIssuer usages: - digital signature - key encipherment - server auth Production Implementation # Complete cert-manager setup apiVersion: cert-manager.io/v1 kind: Certificate metadata: name: production-certs namespace: production spec: secretName: production-tls duration: 2160h # 90 days renewBefore: 360h # 15 days subject: organizations: - Example Corp commonName: api.example.com dnsNames: - api.example.com - web.example.com - admin.example.com issuerRef: name: letsencrypt-prod kind: ClusterIssuer keystores: jks: create: true passwordSecretRef: name: jks-password key: password --- apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1 kind: Ingress metadata: name: secured-ingress annotations: cert-manager.io/cluster-issuer: "letsencrypt-prod" spec: tls: - hosts: - api.example.com - web.example.com secretName: production-tls rules: - host: api.example.com http: paths: - path: / pathType: Prefix backend: service: name: api-service port: number: 80

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Debugging SSL Certificate Automation with OpenSSL

Understanding SSL Certificate Renewal Verification When managing automated SSL certificate renewals, it’s crucial to verify that the automation is working correctly. This post walks through the process of checking certificate renewal status using OpenSSL. Checking Certificate Dates One of the most important aspects of SSL certificate management is ensuring timely renewals. Here’s how to check certificate expiration dates: openssl s_client -connect your-domain:443 -servername your-domain.com < /dev/null 2>/dev/null | openssl x509 -noout -dates ...

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